Excel Fill Down Shortcut: Ctrl+D and the double-click trick
You wrote a formula in the top cell and need it in the 500 below. Three ways, fastest first.
Way 1: double-click the fill handle
- Click the cell with the formula.
- Double-click the small square at its bottom-right corner.
It fills down as far as the column next to it has data. Stops at the first blank in the neighbour column.
Way 2: Ctrl + D
- Click the formula cell, then Shift + click the last cell you want filled (or Ctrl + Shift + Down).
- Press Ctrl + D.
Works even when the neighbour column has gaps. Ctrl + R does the same to the right.
Way 3: drag
Drag the fill handle down. Fine for ten rows, painful for a thousand.
Fill only the blank cells
A column where the category is typed once and the rows below are blank:
- Select the column. Press F5 › Special › Blanks › OK.
- Type
=, press the Up arrow, then Ctrl + Enter.
Every blank now copies the value above it.
Fill a series, not a copy
Type 1 in A1, 2 in A2, select both, drag. Excel continues 3, 4, 5. Same for dates and Mon, Tue, Wed.
Check it worked
Click a filled cell near the bottom. Its formula should point at its own row (A500*2, not A1*2).
Common mistake
Double-click filled only 20 rows. The neighbour column has a blank at row 21. Use Ctrl + D instead.